Bearded Dragon Care Sheet
BeginnerPogona vitticeps · lizard
Bearded dragons are popular, hardy lizards from Australia. They need a hot basking spot and strong UVB lighting to thrive, but are relatively easy to care for.
Quick care stats
Adult size18-24 inches
Lifespan10-15 years
Min enclosure40 gallon (36x18x18 inches)
Basking temp95-105°F
Ambient temp75-85°F
Night temp65-75°F
Humidity30-40%
UVBYes - T5 HO 10.0 or 12% UVB (Ferguson zone 3-4)
DietJuveniles: daily insects (crickets, roaches) and greens; Adults: 80% vegetables (collard, mustard greens, squash) and 20% insects every other day.
HandlingGenerally docile and tolerate handling well; start with short sessions to build trust.
What you need (full setup)
🔧 T5 HO UVB fixture (10.0 or 12% bulb)Essential for vitamin D3 synthesis and calcium metabolism; prevents MBD.🔧 Basking heat lamp (halogen or mercury vapor)Provides high basking temperature (95-105°F) for thermoregulation.🔧 Thermostat (for heat lamp)Regulates basking temperature to prevent overheating.🔧 Digital thermometer/hygrometer (probe or infrared)Accurately monitors ambient and basking temps and humidity.🔧 Substrate: tile or paper towelsEasy to clean, ingestible risk minimal; avoid loose substrates like sand.🔧 Hides (cave or cork bark)Provides security and reduces stress.🔧 Water dish (shallow, heavy)For drinking and soaking; must be cleaned daily.🔧 Decor: climbing branches, basking rocksEncourages exercise, natural behaviors, and proper thermal gradient.
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Common health issues
- Metabolic bone disease (MBD)
- Impaction
- Respiratory infections
⚠️ For any sign of illness (not eating, lethargy, swelling, retained shed), see a qualified exotics vet. Care sheets are general guidance only.